State and society in the Dominican Republic /

Betances, Emelio

State and society in the Dominican Republic / Emelio Betances ; foreword by : Hobart Spalding - Boulder, Colorado, Estados Unidos de América : Westview Press, 1995 - [xviii], 162 p. : ilustraciones - Latin American Perspectives Series ; Número 15 .

Libro sólo en versión digital

Contiene: bibliografía

Foreword, Hobart A. Spalding, xiii.-- Acknowledgments, xvii.-- Introduction: historical and theoretical perspectives, 1.-- Nineteenth-century regionalism, political struggle, and state formation, 9.-- The rise and fall of the Hatos, 9.-- Tobacco production in the Cibao Valley, 12.-- Local and foreign merchants, 13.-- Southern landowners and timber production for export, 15.-- Sugar production, 16.-- Political struggles during the First Republic, 16.-- Problems of state formation, 19.-- Military leadership and state formation, 20.-- Conclusion, 22.-- Capitalist agriculture and class-state formation at the turn of the century, 23.-- Immigration and the emergence ofa planter class, 23.-- The development of the dominican sugar industry, 25.-- Sugar planters and the state, 26.-- The consolidation of foreign corporations, 28.-- Modernization and state intervention in the economy, 31.-- The traditional export crops: petty-commodity production, 36.-- Conclusion, 39.-- Merchants and the integration of the state into the international credit system, 41.-- Immigration and the formation of an indigenous merchant class, 41.-- Merchants and the state, 43.-- Relations with european creditors, 44.-- Political instability and indebtedness, 45.-- Relations with U.S. Creditors, 48.-- The Convention of l907, 52.-- Conclusion, 55.-- The beginnings of the modern Dominican State, 57.-- Party polities, caudillo polities, and state formation, 57.-- Heureaux versus De Moya, 60.-- Heureaux versus Luperón, 62.-- Expansion of the power base, 65.-- State power and its limitations, 67.-- The modern state and the U.S. semiprotectorate, 70.-- Conclusion, 75.-- State formation and the U.S. Military Occupation, 77.-- The United States and the Caribbean, 77.-- Structuring the modern state, 79.-- The establishment of the U.S. Military Government, 81.-- The public works program, 82.-- The constabulary, 83.-- The new tariff, 84.-- Local response to the Military Government, 85.-- Legitimation and the withdrawal of the Marines, 89.-- The Hughes-Peynado agreement, 91.-- Conclusion, 93.-- Class and State formation under Trujillo, 95.-- The historical context, 95.-- The concentration of power, 97.-- State formation and foreign intervention, 101.-- The formation of a trujillist economic elite, 103.-- The subordinate classes under Trujillo, 107.-- Conclusion, 110.-- Consolidation of the modern state, class formation, and capitalist restructuríng, 113.-- The crisis of political domination, 113.-- Consolidation of political power and class formation, 119.-- The state and capitalist restrueturing, 125.-- The state and economic change, 127.-- Conclusion, 132.-- State and class formation in the Dominican Republic: some conclusions, 135.-- Bibliography, 141.-- About the book and author, 151.-- Index, 153.


"Este libro analiza la formación del Estado dominicano y explora el desarrollo de las relaciones Estado-sociedad desde fines del siglo XIX. Betances sostiene que la expansión estatal inicial ocurrió entre 1886 y 1924, cuando los gobiernos abrieron la economía al capital extranjero, ingresaron al crédito internacional Sin embargo, durante este período, la base social y económica de las élites nacionales no se fortaleció, lo que generó un desequilibrio en las relaciones Estado-sociedad que proporcionó el marco estructural para el surgimiento de la dictadura de Trujillo. El autor también explora el impacto de la intervención extranjera y el cambio socio-económico en el proceso de formación del estado y de clases desde 1961. "

0-8133-8682-9 (pbk.) 0-8133-8681-0


República Dominicana--Política y gobierno
República Dominicana--Condiciones económicas

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